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where are you now? Your Guide to > Changsha County>Hunan Province;

Changsha County, A tier-one administrative division under Hunan Province, In Chinese [长沙县]

Changsha County Economy

2013/2/12 0:10:00    【Big Medium Small】 【Print】    Visitors:301

The industrial economy develops in high efficiency. At present, the industrial gross of the county takes one-third of Changsha City. Changsha County has become the largest manufacturing base in Hunan Province.It has formed the industrial layout of “One Zone, Seven Parks”, which takes Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone as a leading role and covers industrial parks of seven townships which are Muyun, Langli, Gansha, Jiangbei, Huanghua, Jingjin and Ansha. These industrial parks gather in 15 enterprises in the world top 500, such as LG, Coca-Cola, Bosch, and many well-known domestic enterprises, like Sany Heavy Industry, Broad Air Conditioning, Changfeng Motor, etc. Besides, the county has formed three major industrial groups: engineering machinery, motor vehicles and parts, electronic information and household electrical appliances, and is officially granted as auto parts industry base of Hunan province authorized by the provincial government.In 2007, the industrial output value of the whole county has come to 54.63 billion yuan, increasing by 28.5 percent; the development zone and seven industrial parks make 45.43 billion yuan in total in scale industrial output value, increasing by 32.4 percent; the scale industrial output value of the three major industries has been 30.32billion yuan in total, increasing by 34.7 percent. In 2007, Changsha County is awarded the honor of national advanced county in scientific and technological progress. It has 76 high-tech enterprises in total and the annual production value has reached 20 billion yuan. The county owns over 2,000 talented personnel in advanced research and development of science and technology, and 30,000 professional technicians in all types. There are 5 well-known trademarks, 3 name brand products and 6 national inspection-free products. The energy consumption on added value of the unit sized industrial fell 6.14 percent. The production value of the economic and technological development zone has reached 3.8 billion yuan per square kilometer. The "1211 Plan" for the industrial development is in the process of implement, which means to build a brand enterprises group taking the corporations with10 billion yuan as the lead, taking the enterprise with 1 to 2 billion yuan in capital as the mainstay and taking the enterprise with 1 billion yuan in capital as the base).

The industrialization of the agricultural management has sped up the pace. The cereals and pigs have become two major traditional and advantageous industries, while tea, vegetables, flowers and nursery stocks are three new industries. The sown acreage of the paddy rice keeps more than 120 million acres. Changsha County had been honored as the national advanced county in food production for two years successively. The county takes the lead in the province in implementing the major epidemic diseases prevention free of charge in the pig industry. In 2007, there are 2.361 million fat pigs sold, so Changsha County becomes the second largest county in the national sale of live pigs. The production value of the three major industries tea, vegetables, flowers and nursery stocks has been over 1 billion yuan. Especially the corridor of hundred miles of flowers and nursery stocks has become the largest base in Mid South Area, and the corridor of hundred miles of tea is regarded as one of the top five agricultural areas in Hunan Province, at the same time, Changsha County also is entitled as demonstration county on tea industry in the national "Three Green Projects". Many leading agricultural enterprises grow up rapidly, like Xiang Feng, Jing Jin, Jinshan Cereals and Oil, etc. The county has 2 leading agricultural enterprises at the state level and 7 leading agricultural enterprises at the provincial level. It leads the industries in more than 30 million acres of bases and helps 108 thousand farmers. The brand of Jing Jin Tea is honored as national famous trademark. In 2007, the average net income of the farmers throughout the county has reached 7,000yuan, increasing by 17% compared with last year.

The tertiary industry develops greatly. The industry of trade and logistics grows up at high speed. After several years of cultivation, Xingsha commercial circle has become one of the most active, potential and promising regional commercial circles in Changsha. Eight large professional markets have been successfully built, such as Mid South Automotive World, Tongcheng Commercial Plaza, Xingsha Auto Parts Market, Tea Market, and so on. Meanwhile, a series of large supermarket chains have settled down here, for instance, A-best, Lotus, Better Life, Suning, Gome and others. In 2007 the added value and increment in the industry of trade and logistics of the whole county ranks the first place among four counties of Changsha City. The foreign trade has got rapid growth in the lead of electromechanical, electronic and agricultural products. The imports and exports of the county in 2007 amount to 1.44 billion U.S. dollars. The county takes the first place steadily in the top 10 counties in export of Hunan Province. Meanwhile, the real estate industry has developed rather rapidly as well. The investment to real estate in 2007 has reached 3.5 billion yuan, increasing by 75 percent compared with the same period, and the turnover of condo had come to 5.5 billion yuan, increasing by 205 percent compared with the same period. The development of cultural industry is thriving, for instance, the total investment of Hunan Embroidery City in Xingsha has been 380 million yuan by far, which is the largest production base on embroidery in China, and the national animation industry base, Hunan Great Dreams Cartoon City, has also settled down in our county in 2007 covering an area of more than 180 acres. Moreover, the tourism and leisure industry is coming exciting. The number of recreational farmhouses in the whole county has increased to 600 and their annual takings realized more than 200 million yuan.

The integration of urban and rural areas has accelerated the promotion. Changsha County started the construction of the new county and development zone in 1992. Over the decade, the county has completed nearly 40 billion yuan in total in fixed asset investment, of which just the infrastructure construction funds invested in the county (development zone) has reached over 12 billion yuan. At present, the county has 2 national key towns, 3 provincial key towns and 4 municipal key towns. The level of urbanization increased from 13.6% in 1992 to 43.8% in 2007. The planning area of the county (development zone) has been 68 square kilometers, and the building area is 25 square km. There are more than 60 traffic roads and over 100 km of traffic mileage in the city. Based on the advantage of being adjacent to Changsha city, the county builds the link with the urban areas by 7 arteries one after another. And other infrastructures, support facilities and public facilities, such as water supply and drainage, electricity, communications, parks, hospitals, schools and so on, has improved day by day. The total investment on the highway construction in the county and township over the past five years has reached 1.4 billion yuan, and the rural road traffic mileage in the county has reached 3813.6 km, that means per 100 square km has 191 km highway mileage. 200 square kilometers’ economic core area has formed taking the county (development zone) as the center and covering major industrial parks and key economic townships. The county takes the lead in putting forward and implementing the project of well-off water conservancy construction. The flood control dikes and embankments has achieved the standardization basically, which help the capacity of controlling flood and fighting drought increase obviously, so the county is awarded as the national advanced county in farmland water conservancy construction. In the construction of the electric power, the county invests nearly 100 million yuan to complete the first and second phases of renovation project on power grid in rural areas, and starts to build an electrification demonstration county in the new country. In the area of agricultural integrated development, the county has invested a total of 240 million yuan in the last three years to complete the alteration to over 50 thousand acres of low-yield farmland. At the same time, 368 million yuan has been invested to the consolidation and rehabilitation of nearly 200 thousand acres of land.

The whole society has made progress comprehensively. With speeding up the economic development, Changsha County pays great attention to people's livelihood. Since 2003, the county have been taking the lead in the province in implementing the policy of being free from agricultural tax and agricultural special local products tax, in the establishment of free animal immune system , in starting a new type of rural cooperative medical care, in implementing the medical assistance system for urban and rural destitute families, in the establishment of loving care with medical aids system, in carrying out the housing project for low-income rural residents, in starting the household garbage disposal project in township, in starting the minimum subsistence guarantee system in rural areas, in building the roads to every village, and in making every effort to ensure the compensation for the loss of delaying the work and operation outlay for village cadres. The social cause has developed greatly. In the educational field, the county has been keeping the investment of more than 300 million yuan in recent years to fully complete the reconstruction of dangerous buildings in rural primary and secondary schools. In health field, the county has been investing over 4 million yuan annually in recent years to improve the infrastructure and medical equipments in townships’ hospitals and has built Center for Disease Control and People's Hospital in high standard. In Cultural field, the county invests more than 100 million yuan to build a group of cultural facilities, such as the Xingsha Theater, Xingsha Cultural Square, Radio and Television Building and others. Moreover, the cultural and sports activity center is under construction in high standards. Besides, the social security system is getting even better day by day. Since 2003, the county actively promotes the rural cooperative medical care. Therefore the rate of farmers’ participation has reached 100% in current. The medical assistance system for urban and rural destitute families, housing project for low-income rural residents, and minimum subsistence guarantee system in rural areas have been implemented. Moreover, the county has been taking a lot of large-scale charity activities in long term, such as the "loving care with medical aids”, "loving care with study aids" and other. Especially in 2005, the county had raised donations of 15 million yuan in the activity of "loving care with medical aids” in one time, which is provided for the special assistance for the poor who has serious illness. Over two years, more than 9 million yuan of the fund has been issued to help more than 1,600 seriously ill patients. The fund has become an effective complement to the rural cooperative medical care. Besides, various social insurance, such as endowment insurance, unemployment insurance, medical insurance, maternity insurance, occupational injury insurance, and so on, have been keeping improved. By 2007, the participants in five insurances purchase have been over 187 thousand and the fund balance had accumulated over 300 million yuan. The county has basically established the social insurance and assistance system covering the urban and rural areas. The level of employment is stable. The financial department of the county has arranged an annual budget of more than 2 million yuan to encourage the participation of social forces and strengthen the employment training for the laid-off workers, the mass in relocation and rural labors, which has provided the free skills training for more than 10 thousand in total. The county takes effective measures in the export of labor services in practice, as a result, the outworkers has reached 277 thousand and the annual income of these workers has come to 4.56 billion yuan, so that the county was entitled as the advanced unit in national rural labor force transfer in 2006. Moreover, much attention is paid on the demolition and resettlement of the masses. On the basis of guaranteeing the legitimate rights and interests of the demolition and resettlement of the masses effectively, the county implements a series of preferential policies to properly solve their worries and troubles in employment, medical care and children’s schooling, so that they could truly enjoy living and working in peace and contentment.

The past is glorious and a better future needs our harder working. Since from 2008, the Changsha County formally begins to implement the strategy of guiding in classification and developing in coordination in townships. According to the location and developing characteristics of the 20 towns, the county classifies the towns located in the development zone and the county seat as their service areas, defining the 5 towns neighboring the Changsha urban area as prior industrial developing areas, classifying the 8 towns relatively remote to the county seat as the prior agricultural developing areas, and dividing the other 6 towns between industry and agriculture these two leading industries into the comprehensive development area (was called "1568" for short). Thereinto, the services areas in the county seat and the development zone focus on strengthening the services for the urban construction and industrial development and for the citizens; the prior industrial developing areas emphasize the development of industry, especially the advanced manufacturing industry; the prior agricultural developing areas put emphasis on the development of modern agriculture; the comprehensive development areas pay much attention to the mutual development of industry and agriculture, at the same time to accelerate the development of modern service industry. In the next few years, Changsha County will take the opportunity of building resource-saving and environment-friendly society and seize the chances in the rise of the central region, in the objective of "three new": new type of industrialization, new countryside construction and new urbanization, with the spirit of pioneering and innovation, striving hard with responsibility and making efforts to achieve further development of the economic community of Changsha County!


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